Many of history’s prominent leaders, such as Nelson Mandela, Mahatma Gandhi, and Barack Obama, pursued studies in law. The LLB program, a three-year bachelor’s degree in law, is available at prestigious universities both in India and abroad.
To enroll in this course, candidates must hold a prior graduation degree. In India, the Bar Council of India (BCI) oversees the regulation of the three-year LLB program. This article will delve into the specifics of three-year LLB courses, renowned universities, eligibility criteria, and related information.
Table of Contents
About 3-Year LLB Course
LLB is a 3-year undergraduate degree course in the discipline of law pursued by students who have cleared class 12th board exams with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA from a recognized board. It is a qualifying degree for admission to legal practice. The program meets all requirements of the Bar Council of India and builds its curriculum to deliver a rigorous legal education. The 3 year LLB course is structured around the interdisciplinary study of the law combined with experiential learning. The program enables law aspirants to bridge theory and practice and is designed to produce lawyers who meet the challenges of the 21st century.
Eligibility Criteria
Candidates who want to pursue the LLB course should fulfil certain requirements in order to be eligible. Here are some of the eligibility criteria for 3 year LLB course abroad:
- The student must have more than 70% in Class 12 Board examinations.
- In the UK, Indian students who have a UG Law degree can apply for a 2-year fast-track LLB Law degree in the UK.
- The minimum GPA should be 2.7 out of 4 in order to qualify.
- Some countries like the USA require a UG law degree to study law.
- In Australia, you will need to have completed your education up to the Australian year 12 qualification to study law in Australia.
- Good IELTS or TOEFL Scores.
Popular Entrance Exams
Although some foreign colleges offer admission to candidates on the basis of merit, the majority of the popular law colleges in India offer admission to aspirants on the basis of entrance exams. Some popular law entrance exams that candidates can consider giving in order to secure admission to LLB courses are listed below:
- DU LLB Entrance Exam.
- Allahabad University LAT Exam.
- Maharashtra Common Entrance Test for Law.
- Punjab University LLB Entrance Exam.
- Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test.
- Law School Admission Test India.
- Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test.
- BHU Undergraduate Entrance Test.
Best Law Schools for LLB Abroad
LLB abroad can open the door to a lucrative career abroad which is why many Indians aspire to study law in the USA, UK, Canada, Australia etc. A lot of organizations like the United Nations and top international law firms will only consider an Indian lawyer for a job if they have LLM from a leading international university. Some of the top-ranking law schools according to QS World University Ranking 2023 are:
QS Ranking 2023 | University | Location |
5 | Harvard University | USA |
2 | University of Oxford | UK |
3 | University of Cambridge | UK |
14 | Yale University | USA |
3 | Stanford University | USA |
49 | London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) | UK |
19 | Columbia University | USA |
42 | New York University | USA |
32 | University of California, Berkeley | USA |
11 | National University of Singapore | Singapore |
Best Law Schools for LLB in India
Here are some of the best-ranked colleges in India by NIRF Rankings 2022:
NIRF 2022 Ranking | College Name | NIRF Score |
1 | National Law School of India University, Bengaluru | 78.06 |
2 | National Law University, Delhi | 74.55 |
3 | NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad | 72.39 |
4 | The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata | 71.24 |
5 | Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | 71.09 |
6 | Gujarat National Law University | 65.18 |
7 | Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi | 64.67 |
8 | National Law University, Jodhpur | 63.41 |
9 | Symbiosis Law School, Pune | 61.49 |
10 | Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar | 57.28 |
Syllabus of 3-Year LLB Course
LLB Syllabus is designed in a way so that every aspect of law can be included in the 3-year course of study. Focus is given on the areas like Crime, Labour Law, Administrative Law, Civil Procedure Code, Legal Writing, etc. Tabulated below is the semester-wise breakup of the LLB syllabus that is commonly followed by all Top Universities providing admission into LLB courses.
Semester 1
- Labor Law
- Family Law I
- Crime
- Women and Law
Semester 2
- Family Law II
- Law of Tort and Consumer Protection Act
- Constitutional Law
- Professional Ethics
Semester 3
- Law of Evidence
- Human Rights and International Law
- Environmental Law
- Arbitration, Conciliation, and Alternative
Semester 4
- Jurisprudence
- Practical Training – Legal Aid
- Property Law including the transfer of Property Act
- International Economics Law
Semester 5
- Civil Procedure Code (CPC)
- Interpretation of Statutes
- Legal Writing
- Land Laws including ceiling and other local laws
- Administrative Laws
Semester 6
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- Company Law
- Practical Training – Moot Court
- Practical Training II – Drafting
- Criminology
Career Prospects and Salary
From teaching in colleges, and working with NGOs to exploring other legal fields, there are a plethora of opportunities for law graduates, which are not restricted to just practising as an advocate in court or corporate firms. Listed below are some of the top job roles for LLB graduates.
Job Profile | Job Description | Average Salary |
Law Officer | A Law Officer is responsible to regulate all the legal aspects of the organization. Their main job is to keep the organization out of legal trouble. | ₹6.50 LPA |
Junior Lawyer | Junior lawyers are basically freshers who have just started their careers. They should work under some advocate for experience and gain the required skills. | ₹3 LPA |
Advocate | Advocates are the legal representatives of a company, person, or client and manage and solve their legal activities and problems from top to bottom. | ₹7- ₹10 LPA |
Litigator | They are also known as trial lawyers. They are responsible for managing all the phases of the litigation from the investigation, pleadings, and discovery through the pre-trial, trial, settlement, and appeal processes | ₹3.50 LPA |
Private Practice | They are private lawyers which may be associated with some firm or practice in their personal office or space. | ₹9 – ₹15 LPA |
Corporate Lawyer | They are the experts in commercial law and are responsible for ensuring that the company’s transactions comply with corporate laws | ₹7 LPA |
Lecturer | A lecturer will generate and take lessons and lectures to cover the law course syllabus in a college or a university. | ₹6 LPA |
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