CLAT Syllabus 2024: On July 1, the Consortium of National Law Universities unveiled the CLAT 2024 syllabus and introduced revisions to the pattern. The CLAT 2024 syllabus closely resembles that of the previous year. Nevertheless, there has been a reduction in the total number of questions in CLAT UG, decreasing from 150 to 120.
Table of Contents
CLAT Syllabus
CLAT syllabus encompasses five sections, including English Language, Current Affairs with General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The duration of the CLAT exam will be two hours. At the postgraduate level, the CLAT LLM syllabus remains unchanged, featuring 120 questions on various legal topics. Candidates planning to take the CLAT 2024 exam are advised to acquaint themselves with the syllabus before commencing their preparation.
According to the most recent notification, the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is scheduled to take place on December 03, 2023, in an offline mode. The CLAT 2024 scores will be recognized by 24 National Law Universities (NLUs) for admissions to both undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
General Highlights
| Particulars | Details |
| Maximum Marks | 120 minutes |
| CLAT 2024 exam duration | 120 minutes |
| Number of questions | 120 minutes |
| Marking scheme | 1 mark for each correct answer0.25 negative marking for each incorrect response |
CLAT 2024 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Weightage and Question Distribution
| Subject Areas with weightage: | No of Questions | Weightage (%) |
| English Language | 22-26 | 20% |
| Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 25% |
| Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 25% |
| Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 20% |
| Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 10% |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for English Language
The English section of the CLAT 2024 exam comprises comprehension-type passage-based questions. These comprehensive passage questions test the candidate’s comprehension and language skills, ability to draw inferences and conclusions, ability to summarise passages, and ability to identify arguments and viewpoints.
To prepare for the English section of CLAT 2024, candidates are advised to refer to Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis and High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin. Reading newspapers like The Hindu or The Indian Express is always recommended to prepare for this section. The detailed syllabus of CLAT English Language is given below:
CLAT 2024 English Language Syllabus
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 20% |
| Type of questions asked | Comprehension-type passage-based questions – Static general knowledge and current affairs |
| Source material or content of passages | News, journalistic sources, and non-fiction writing. |
| Ability tested | Awareness of following topicsContemporary events of significance from India and the world;Arts and culture;International affairs; andHistorical events of continuing significance. |
| Key Topics | Correcting Incorrect Grammar SentencesSynonyms & AntonymsTensesFill in the BlanksSpotting Grammatical ErrorsActive & Passive Voice |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for General Knowledge and Current Affairs
This General Knowledge and Current Affairs section of CLAT 2024 syllabus will comprise comprehension-type passage-based questions from Static general knowledge and current affairs. The General Knowledge section will consist of questions relating to contemporary events in India and the world regarding Arts and culture, International affairs, and Historical events and their significance.
Candidates can take the help of Lucent’s General Knowledge and Pratiyogita Darpan for this section. Also reading national newspapers will be helpful for current affairs preparation.
CLAT 2024 General Knowledge and Current Affairs Syllabus
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 25% |
| Type of questions asked | Comprehension-type passage-based questions – Static general knowledge and current affairs |
| Source material or content of passages | News, journalistic sources, and non-fiction writing. |
| Ability tested | Awareness of following topics Contemporary events of significance from India and the world; Arts and culture; International affairs; Historical events of continuing significance. |
| Key Topics | National & International Affairs Schemes Science & Technology Summits & Conferences Sports Awards & Honours Arts & Culture Important Historical Events |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for Legal Reasoning
The legal aptitude section of CLAT 2024 will contain comprehension-type passages of 450 words each. The comprehension-type passages will be followed by objective-type questions. The Legal Reasoning section will test candidates’ skills in General awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues, identifying and inferring the rules and principles given in the passage, applying rules and principles to various fact situations and their ability to understand how changes to the rules or principles may change their application to various fact situations.
CLAT 2024 Legal Reasoning Syllabus
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 25% |
| Type of questions asked | Comprehension-type passage of 450 words each followed by objective-type questions |
| Content of passages | Fact situations or scenarios involving legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries. |
| Focus area | General awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues Identify and infer the rules and principles given in the passage. Apply rules and principles to various fact situations Ability to understand how changes to the rules or principles may change their application to various fact situations. |
| Key Topics | Indian Constitution – Fundamental Rights, Duties, Judiciary, Parliament, Directive Principles of State Policy, Local governments Important amendments and provisions Important judgments Current legal affairs Law of Torts, Constitutional Laws, Laws of Contract, IPR Law, Family Laws |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for Logical Reasoning
The CLAT Logical Reasoning section of CLAT 2024 will have around 20% of questions. These questions will be based on 300-word long Passages.
The Logical Reasoning section of the CLAT exam tests candidates’ ability to identify arguments and their premises and draw conclusions, critically analyse patterns of reasoning, assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence, infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations, draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence, and assess the effectiveness of arguments.
Students preparing for the CLAT 2024 exam are advised to refer to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning and Analytical and Logical Reasoning books by R.S. Aggarwal for this section.
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 20% |
| Type of questions asked | Passage-based (300-word long) objective questions |
| Content of passages | Based on sets and arguments, puzzles, diagrams, relationships and others |
| Skills to be tested | Ability to identify arguments and their premises and draw conclusions Ability to critically analyse patterns of reasoning, and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence Infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations Draw relationships and analogies, Identify contradictions and equivalence, and assess the effectiveness of arguments. |
| Key Topics | Analogies Series Seating arrangement Syllogisms Blood relations Logical sequences and matching Calendars and clocks |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for Quantitative Techniques
This CLAT Quantitative Techniques section of the exam will consist of sets of facts or propositions, graphs, or other textual, pictorial, or diagrammatic representations of numerical information, followed by a series of questions.
This section of CLAT 2024 has been designed to test the candidates’ ability to derive, infer, and manipulate numerical information set out in such passages, graphs, or other representations and apply various 10th-standard mathematical operations. Students are recommended to refer to Quantitative Aptitude by RS Aggarwal, Elementary Mathematics with Numerical Ability and Class 10th NCERT Textbook for preparation
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 10% |
| Type of questions asked | Sets of facts or propositions, graphs, or other textual, pictorial, or diagrammatic representations of numerical information, followed by a series of questions. |
| Skills to be tested | Derive, infer, and manipulate numerical information set out in such passages, graphs, or other representations; andApply various 10th-standard mathematical operations |
| Key Topics | Ratios and proportions, Basic algebra, Mensuration Statistical estimation Algebra |
| Standard of questions | Class 10th |
CLAT PG Syllabus 2024
The postgraduate syllabus of CLAT 2024 will comprise major subjects from LLB 3-year programme. The topics that will be covered in the CLAT PG Syllabus 2024 have been given below:
| Constitutional Law | Law of Torts |
| Administrative law | Criminal Law |
| Family law | Labour and industrial law |
| Property law | Public international law |
| Jurisprudence | Company law |
| Intellectual Property Law | International Law |
| Tax law | Law of Contracts |
| Environmental law | |
CLAT PG Test Pattern 2024
The CLAT LLM exam will only comprise an objective section. The CLAT LLM 2024 will not have any descriptive section. The objective section of CLAT PG 2024 will have 120 multiple-choice questions, with each carrying one mark.
| Subjects | Number of MCQ questions | Marks |
| Constitutional Law | 60 | 60 |
| Other areas of law such as Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contract, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, and Labour & Industrial Law | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 120 | 120 |
CLAT Exam Pattern 2024
It is important that candidates are well aware of the CLAT exam pattern 2024 in order to ace the exam. Knowing the exam pattern of CLAT 2024 will help candidates understand what kind of questions will be asked in the entrance exam. Furthermore, candidates will know about important details like the duration of the exam, marking scheme etc. The detailed exam pattern of CLAT 2024 has been given below:
| Particulars | Details |
| Duration of the exam | 2 hours |
| Mode of the exam | Offline mode |
| Nature of questions | Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) from given passages |
| Total number of questions | Undergraduate paper:120 multiple choice type questionsPostgraduate Exam (LLM)120 questions |
| Marking scheme | 1 mark for a correct question-0.25 marks for an incorrect question. |
| Language | English |
Best Books for CLAT 2024 Preparation
Candidates preparing for the exam are advised to refer to the best books for CLAT 2024 preparation. Along with the CLAT syllabus PDF, referring to the best books for CLAT 2024 will help students get better clarity on topics and subjects. Careers360 has compiled a list of most recommended books for CLAT 2024 preparation:
| Subject | Author |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Legal Aptitude for CLAT and other Law Exams: Workbook by A. P Bhardwaj |
| General Awareness | Legal General Knowledge by R. K GuptaPearson General Knowledge ManualPratiyogita Darpan |
| Reasoning | Logical Reasoning by Jain Prateek Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal Analytical Reasoning by MK Pandey |
| English | Objective General English by N. Khurmi and George English is Easy by Chetananand Singh High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin |
| Previous Year Papers | Previous Year Papers by A.P. Bhardwaj |
CLAT Preparation Tips 2024
Along with the CLAT exam sylabus 2024, candidates can also take help of useful preparation tips to ace the CLAT 2024 exam. Before starting your preparation, it is important to know the exam pattern of CLAT 2024. Next, create a study plan that includes all the topics and sub-topics that you need to cover. Allocate time for each topic and try to stick to the plan. Reading newspapers and current affairs magazines will help you to stay updated with the latest news and events. It will also improve your reading comprehension skills. Revision is important to retain what you have learned. Make sure to revise regularly and keep a track of your progress.
Read Also: CLAT Admit Card 2024: Step-by-Step Guide, Direct Link, and Guidelines
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